The SSDW staff has published numerous papers, reports, and books about space station
design and related topics. Listed below is bibliographic information about the most
significant publications, ordered by date of publication.
| Title |
Authors |
Publication |
Date |
Details |
| Space Station Design Workshop 2010 |
E. Messerschmid, S. Belz, G. Detrell, B. Ganzer, J. Noll,
B. Olberts, A. Zimmer |
IRS, Universitaet Stuttgart |
November 2010 |
 |
| Space Station Design Workshop 2009 |
E. Messerschmid, S. Belz, B. Ganzer, J. Noll,
J. Schlutz, A. Zimmer |
IRS, Universitaet Stuttgart |
November 2009 |
 |
| Conceptual Lunar Base Design - Modelling and Simulation |
J. Schlutz, E. Messerschmid |
Presented at the 60th International Astronautical
Congress 2009, Daejeon, Korea, IAC-09-A3.2B.10 |
October 2009 |
|
| Mission Analysis for Exploration Missions Utilizing
Near-Earth Libration Points |
F. Renk |
Dissertation, Universitaet Stuttgart, in publication |
2009 |
see
below |
| Space Station Design Workshop 2008 |
E. Messerschmid, B. Ganzer, J. Noll, F. Renk,
J. Schlutz |
IRS, Universitaet Stuttgart & ESA Publication |
December 2008 |
 |
| Space Station Design Workshop - Konzeptioneller
Entwurf Bemannter Raumfahrtsysteme Für Exploration |
J. Schlutz, B. Ganzer, E. Messerschmid, J. Noll,
F. Renk |
Presented at the Deutsche Luft- und Raumfahrtkongress
2008, Darmstadt, DLRK-081198 |
September 2008 |
|
| Low Cost Transfers to the Earth-Moon Libration
Point Region for Future Exploration Missions |
F. Renk, E. Messerschmid, A. Stock |
Presented at the DGLR Symposium "To Moon
and Beyond", Bremen, Germany |
September 2008 |
|
| Lunar Base Design Workshop: First Steps in Modelling
the Lunar Environment for the Engineering Challenge |
J. Schlutz, E. Messerschmid |
Presented at the DGLR Symposium "To Moon
and Beyond", Bremen, Germany |
September 2008 |
|
| Space Station Design Workshop 2007 |
E. Messerschmid, B. Ganzer, J. Noll, F. Renk,
J. Schlutz |
Institute of Space Systems, Universitaet Stuttgart,
Germany |
December 2007 |
 |
| Space Station Design Workshop: Recent Evolution
of the Conceptual Design Environment for Human Space Exploration |
J. Schlutz, E. Messerschmid, F. Renk, B. Ganzer |
Presented at the 58th International Astronautical
Congress 2007, Hyderabad, India, IAC-07-D1.3.07 |
September 2007 |
|
| Missionsziele und Fahrzeuge im trans-lunaren Weltraum
ergänzend oder alternativ zu einem Mondlandeprogramm |
E. Messerschmid, B. Ganzer, F. Renk, J. Schlutz |
Presented at the Conference "Exploration
unseres Sonnensystems", Dresden, Germany |
November 2006 |
|
| Space Station Design Workshop 2006 |
E. Messerschmid, J. Schlutz, F. Renk, B. Ganzer,
S. Belz |
Institute of Space Systems, Universitaet Stuttgart,
Germany |
Oktober 2006 |
 |
| Integration of and Algal Photobioreactor into an
Environmental Control and Life Support System of a Space Station |
B. Ganzer, E. Messerschmid |
Presented at the 57th International Astronautical
Congress 2006, Valencia, Spain, IAC-06-D1.2.8 |
September 2006 |
|
| A Lunar Exploration Architecture Using Lunar Libration
Point One |
K. Yazdi, E. Messerschmid |
Submitted to "Aerospace Science and Technology" |
July 2006 |
|
| Conceptual Design and Flight Simulation
of Space Station Missions beyond Low Earth Orbit |
K. Yazdi |
Dissertation, Universitaet Stuttgart,
Verlag Dr. Hut, München, ISBN 3-89963-441-1 |
January 2006 |
see
below |
| Final Report on the Space Station Design
Workshop 2005 |
E. Messerschmid, G. Krülle,
F. Hammer, K. Yazdi, J. Schlutz, F. Renk, B. Ganzer |
Institute of Space Systems, Universitaet
Stuttgart, Germany |
September 2005 |
 |
| Analysis of Parking Orbits and Transfer
Trajectories for Mission Design of Cis-Lunar Space Stations |
K. Yazdi, E. Messerschmid |
Published in "New Opportunies
for Space", Acta Astronautica 55, 2004; First presented at the 54th
International Astronautical Congress 2003, Bremen, Germany |
2003 |
|
| Space Station Design Workshop 2002
- Interdisciplinary Student Education |
J. Osburg, E. Messerschmid, K. Yazdi,
J. Uhl |
European Space Agency publication ESA-SP-1267,
ISBN 929092988X |
February 2003 |
|
| An Interdisciplinary Approach to the
Conceptual Design of Inhabited Space Systems |
J. Osburg |
Dissertation, Universitaet Stuttgart,
Germany, ISBN 3-8311-4791-4 |
May 2002 |
see
below |
| Attitude and Orbit Analysis for Conceptual
Space Station Design |
A. Hinüber |
Dissertation, Universitaet Stuttgart,
UFO Allensbach, ISBN 3-935511-13-2 |
March 2002 |
|
| Modellierung und Computersimulation
von Abschattungseffekten für den Vorentwurf zukünftiger Raumstationen |
K. Yazdi, A. Hinüber, E. Messerschmid |
Presented at the Deutscher Luft- und
Raumfahrtkongress 2001, Hamburg, DGLR-JT2001-163 |
September 2001 |
|
| An Interdisciplinary Engineering/Architectural
Approach to the Conceptual Design of Space Stations |
J. Osburg, J. Uhl, E. Messerschmid |
Presented at the 30th International
Conference on Environmental Systems, Toulouse, SAE-2000-01-2330 |
July 2000 |
|
| Integrated Simulation of Synergistic
Space Station Subsystems During the Conceptual Design Phase |
J. Osburg, E. Messerschmid |
Presented at the 30th International
Conference on Environmental Systems, Toulouse, SAE-2000-01-2398 |
July 2000 |
|
| Designing and Sizing Space Elements |
R. Bertrand, E. Messerschmid,
D. Thomas |
in: "Human Spaceflight: Mission
Analysis and Design", W. J. Larson, L. Pranke (Eds.),
Space Technology Series, McGraw-Hill, ISBN 0-07-236811-X |
December 1999 |
see
below |
| Preliminary Design and Flight Simulation
of a Space Station Using an Interdisciplinary Approach |
M. Jolk |
Proceedings of the 1999 IAF Student
Conference, ST-99-W.1.07 |
October 1999 |
|
| Morgenröte im All - Industrie-Experimente
auf der Internationalen Raumstation |
E. Messerschmid |
Mitteilungen des Deutschen Zentrums
für Luft- und Raumfahrt, DLR 93 |
May 1999 |
|
| Space Stations - Systems and Utilization |
E. Messerschmid, R. Bertrand |
Springer Verlag, Berlin, ISBN 3-540-65464-X |
May 1999 |
see
below |
| Entwicklung eines Werkzeugs zum Vorentwurf
von Orbitalsystemen |
A. Hinüber, J. Osburg,
J. Krüger, E. Messerschmid |
IRS-99-P-07 |
April 1999 |
|
| Nonsteady behaviour of solar dynamic
power systems with Stirling cycle for space stations |
C. Audy, M. Fischer, E. Messerschmid |
Aerospace Science and Technology, No. 1,
1999, pp. 49-58 |
January 1999 |
|
| Conceptual Design and Flight Simulation
of Space Stations - Vorentwurf und Flugsimulation von Raumstationen |
R. Bertrand |
Dissertation, Universitaet Stuttgart;
Herbert Utz Verlag, München, ISBN 3-89675-500-5 |
1999 |
see
below |
| Entwurf und Flugsimulation von Raumstationen -
neue Konzepte neben und nach der ISS |
R. Bertrand, E. Messerschmid |
Deutscher Luft- und Raumfahrtkongress
1998, Bremen, DGLR-JT98-017 |
October 1998 |
|
| Vergleichende Untersuchungen zum synergetischen
Betrieb von Subsystemen auf der Internationalen Raumstation |
C. Fehrenbacher, J. Osburg,
A. Hinüber |
Deutscher Luft- und Raumfahrtkongress
1998, Bremen, DGLR-JT98-258 |
October 1998 |
|
| Avantgardistische Lebensräume
am Rande der Unendlichkeit |
J. Osburg |
in: "Industrie- und Gewerbebauten
aus Stahl", J. Uhl (Ed.), WEKA Baufachverlag, ISBN 3-7643-5926-9 |
August 1998 |
 |
| MELISSA - A Graphical Environment for
Life-Support Systems Simulation and Analysis |
J. Osburg, R. Bertrand, E. Messerschmid |
Society of Automotive Engineers 1998 Transactions
: SAE-981754 |
July 1998 |
 |
| Entwicklung eines Werkzeugs zum Vorentwurf
von Orbitalsystemen |
A. Hinüber, J. Osburg,
E. Messerschmid |
IRS-98-P-05 |
April 1998 |
|
| MELISSA – eine LabVIEW-basierte Umgebung
zur Simulation von Lebenserhaltungssystemen |
Jan Osburg, Reinhold Bertrand, Ernst
Messerschmid |
in: "Virtuelle Instrumente in der Praxis".
Hüthig Verlag, Heidelberg. ISBN 3-7785-2667-7 |
1997 |
 |
| Entwicklung eines Werkzeugs zum Vorentwurf
von Orbitalsystemen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Akkommodation
von Nutzlasten |
R. Bertrand, A. Hinüber,
J. Krüger, J. Osburg, E. Messerschmid |
IRS-97-P-12 |
December 1997 |
|
| Entwurf eines Werkzeugs für Entwurf
und Simulation synergetisch vernetzter Subsysteme von Raumstationen |
Jan Osburg |
Diplomarbeit, IRS-97-S-05, Institut
für Raumfahrtsysteme, Universitaet Stuttgart. |
May 1997 |
 |
| Raumstationen - Systeme und Nutzung |
E. Messerschmid, R. Bertrand,
F. Pohlemann |
Springer Verlag, Berlin, ISBN 3-540-60992-X |
March 1997 |
see
below |
| Engineering Science and Technology
Experiments for the International Space Station |
E. Messerschmid |
First Symposium on the Utilization
of the International Space Station, ESOC, Darmstadt |
October 1996 |
|
| Synergetic Orbit Control of the ISS
Using Waste Pyrolysis |
R. Bertrand, B. Glocker,
E. Messerschmid |
First Symposium on the Utilization
of the International Space Station, ESOC, Darmstadt, ESA SP-385 |
October 1996 |
|
| Synergetische Bahnregelung für
die Internationale Raumstation (ISS) |
R. Bertrand, B. Glocker,
T. Laible, E. Messerschmid |
Deutscher Luft- und Raumfahrtkongress
1996, Bremen, DGLR-JT96-072 |
October 1996 |
|
| Definition of Environment Parameters
for Technology Experiments on Space Stations |
E. Messerschmid, R. Bertrand,
A. Hinüber, M. Laux |
Final Report, ESA PO 152667, Steinbeis-Transferzentrum
Raumfahrtsysteme, Reutlingen |
September 1996 |
|
| Synergetische Bahnregelung für
die Internationale Raumstation (ISS) |
R. Bertrand, B. Glocker,
T. Laible, E. Messerschmid |
Deutscher Luft- und Raumfahrtkongress
1997, Dresden: DGLR-JT96-072 |
September 1996 |
|
| A European Perspective: International
Cooperation for Future Space Missions |
E. Messerschmid |
Space Times, Vol. 34, No. 3,
May-June 1995 |
May 1995 |
|
| Support of the University of Stuttgart
for Space Science and Technology |
E. Messerschmid |
Journal of the British Interplanetary
Society, Vol. 47, 1994, pp. 414-426 |
1994 |
|
| Zur Dynamik eines elektrodynamischen
Tethers |
F. Pohlemann, E. Messerschmid |
Zeitschrift für Flugwissenschaft
und Weltraumforschung, Vol. 18, 1994, pp. 175-186 |
1994 |
|
| Research in Space: Studying Materials,
Processes and Life in Space |
E. Messerschmid |
in: "Manned Space Flight",
K.-H. Böckstiegel (Ed.), Carl Heymanns Verlag, Köln |
1992 |
|
| The Role of Man in Space |
E. Messerschmid |
Zeitschrift für Flugwissenschaft
und Weltraumforschung, Vol. 16, 1992, pp. 1-7 |
January 1992 |
|
| How to Enhance Safety for Future Space
Transportation Systems |
E. Messerschmid, A. Weigand |
in: "Space Safety and Rescue",
G.W. Heath (Ed.), AIAA Science and Technology Series Vol. 82 |
1991 |
|
| Diagnose-Expertensysteme in der Raumfahrt
- Fallstudie an einem regenerativen CO2-Adsorber |
E. Messerschmid, F. Pohlemann,
T. Roesgen, O. Maier, T. Teufel, H. Funke, H. Preiss |
DGLR-Jahrestagung 1990, Friedrichshafen |
1990 |
|
| Simulation of Space Adaptation Syndrome
on Earth |
W. Ockels, R. Furrer, E. Messerschmid |
Experimental Brain Research, Vol. 79,
1990 pp. 661-663 |
1990 |
|
| Simulation of Space Adaptation Syndrome |
W. Ockels, R. Furrer, E. Messerschmid |
ESA Journal, Vol. 13, Issue 3,
1989, pp. 235-239 |
1989 |
|
| Studie über Rettungssysteme für
Hermes-Astronauten |
E. Messerschmid, A. Weigand |
DGLR-Jahrestagung 1988, Darmstadt |
1988 |
|
| Safety in Manned Space Flight |
E. Messerschmid |
Proc. of the 1988 Int. Symposium on
Europe in Space, Strasbourg |
April 1988 |
|
| The D1-Spacelab Mission: Experiments
in Microgravity |
E. Messerschmid |
Proc. of the Nihon University 1987
Symposium on Aerospace Science, Tokyo |
1987 |
|
| Telescience: A Concept for Scientific
Experiment Operation in Space |
B. Feuerbacher, E. Messerschmid |
Zeitschrift für Flugwissenschaften
und Weltraumforschung, Vol. 11, 1987, pp. 71-77 |
1987 |
|
| Prinzipien für eine neue Ästhetik.
Weltraumstationen, Transportmedien und neue Materialien |
E. Messerschmid |
Der Architekt, 12/1986 |
December 1986 |
|
Messerschmid, E.; Bertrand, R.
Springer, Berlin 1999. ISBN 3-540-65464-X. - Deutsche Ausgabe (1997) leider vergriffen
Space stations are important platforms for research and technology development in space.
They also represent excellent examples for studies of the system design process of complex technological
systems and its associated problems.
Accordingly, this book was written as a textbook for aerospace students and as a ready reference for
engineers and other employees of the aerospace industry and related governmental organizations and
institutions. It serves as the main reference for space systems and systems design studies, and as a
source of information about space-related technologies, knowledge and procedures.
The contents are presented in thirteen chapters, plus extensive references, glossary and index sections.
Select chapters are available as PDF file for on-line review.
A multitude of figures, tables and diagrams illustrate the information presented
and facilitate the understanding of the concepts discussed.
This book is required reading for students attending the space station lecture
at the University of Stuttgart, and for Space Station Design Workshop participants.
About the Authors:
Prof. Dr. E. Messerschmid
is currently professor at the "Institut
für Raumfahrtsysteme" (IRS; Space Systems Institute) of the Aerospace
Department of the University of Stuttgart. He was head of the European Astronaut
Centre (
EAC) from
2000-2004. Previously, he was director of the IRS and head of the SSDW team.
An expert in the area of space systems, he is a member of various advisory and
review committees of ESA and DLR. As a former science astronaut (D-1 Mission,
1985), he has first-hand experience with research in space. See his homepage
for further details.
Dr.-Ing. R. Bertrand
is currently working as a project manager in the space industry. He was a research
engineer at the IRS for six years, specializing in analysis and design of complex
orbital systems. He developed the design methodology described in this book,
which was presented, discussed, applied and improved in many lectures and workshops.
His doctoral thesis is on "Design and Flight Simulation of Space Stations".
Designed for those who manage, design, or operate systems for human spaceflight. Provides end-to-end
coverage of designing human space systems for Earth, Moon and Mars:
Larson, W.; Pranke, L. (editors; chapter 11 written by E. Messerschmid, R. Bertrand and D. Thomas)
McGraw-Hill, New York 1999. ISBN: 007236811X
Dissertation, Universitaet Stuttgart, 1998; also published
with Herbert Utz Verlag, München, ISBN 3-89675-500-5.
This report focuses on the conceptual design and flight simulation of space stations. The goal is to
identify the factors which influence the configurational design of a space station system. This is done
in order to define an adequate methodology with an adapted set of computer tools for early conceptual
design of space stations. Therefore the fundamentals of space station system design, especially the
terminology used as well as a review of space station design history are presented. After that, a
methodological design approach for space stations, which takes into account the special characteristics
and requirements of the conceptual design situation of complex systems, is developed, and an overview of
the computer tools for conceptual design is given. Special emphasis is placed on the computer tool
framework defined and developed within this thesis ("Space Station Design Workshop"). Finally, a design
example demonstrates the way in which methods and tools established within this work can be applied to a
conceptual design problem.
An Interdisciplinary Approach to the Conceptual Design of Inhabited Space Systems
Dissertation, Universitaet Stuttgart, Germany, May
2002, ISBN 3-8311-4791-4.
The conceptual design (project phase 0/A) of systems for long-duration manned space missions poses a
significant challenge to the traditional design approach used for robotic or short-duration missions.
Yet the success of planned expeditions to Mars and beyond depends on the ability of system designers to
create an overall concept that maximizes crew efficiency and minimizes cost as well as the risk of
catastrophic failure, while at the same time integrating a wide array of technological, crew-related and
political boundary conditions.
The interdisciplinary approach presented in this report proposes putting the focus on the most efficient
integration of the crew into a space system as one solution to this conceptual design problem. Thus,
human-rated space structures – be they inhabited orbital or planetary stations, or piloted interplanetary
transfer vehicles – are treated by the designers not as “machinery-with-attached-crew” like earlier
spacecraft, but primarily as habitats, in order to assure mission success under conditions of long-term
isolation, confinement and risk.
The proposed approach is based on space systems engineering methodology and associated software tools,
with key elements from terrestrial architectural practice added. It also provides software specifically
developed for the analysis of life support systems – a crucial component of human-rated space systems –
during the early phase of conceptual design. Several examples are given to demonstrate the validity of
this truly interdisciplinary approach.
Conceptual Design and Flight Simulation of Space Station Missions
beyond Low Earth Orbit
Vorentwurf und Flugsimulation von Raumstationsmissionen
außerhalb des erdnahen Weltraums
Dissertation, Universitaet Stuttgart, Germany, January
2006, ISBN 3-89963-441-1.
This dissertation documents an investigation on space station missions beyond
low Earth orbit, namely in the Earth-Moon system. The goal is to develop and
extend the methodology and software tools of the conceptual design process of
space stations in the context of future mission scenarios and architectures.
First, the methodological approach for human spaceflight mission design is discussed
with taking into account characteristics and requirements of interdisciplinary
teamwork and software tool support. Then the emphasis lies on the computer programmes
developed for space systems modelling and dynamic flight simulation. Finally,
a design example demonstrates the application on a conceptual design problem
targeting at a space station at the lunar Lagrange point one (LL1), upon which
near-term lunar surface exploration missions can build.
Challenged by the constraint of using existing European/Russian technology and
infrastructure elements, the results manifest the feasibility of such a space
station and outline potential enhancements of the current infrastructure. The
station configuration and modules, the transfer vehicles for crew and cargo
transport, the station's life support system and a logistics concept are documented.
The results show that such a Lagrange Space Station (LSS) offers various advantages
for lunar exploration and indicate potentials where the International Space
Station (ISS) can beneficially support lunar scenarios.
Mission Analysis for Exploration Missions Utilizing Near-Earth
Libration Points
Untersuchung der erdnahen Librationspunkte zur Nutzung
bei Explorationsmissionen
In this work the near-Earth libration points are investigated as staging locations
for future manned space exploration missions. Libration points are special points
in a system of two bodies orbiting each other, e.g. the Sun and the Earth or the
Earth and the Moon, where the gravitational pull of the two bodies provides exactly
the centripetal force such that a third body in this point can rotate with them
and thus does not change its relative position with respect to the two main bodies.
Seven libration points are in the vicinity of Earth, five Earth-Moon and the two
collinear Sun-Earth libration points close to the Earth. These points are of interest
as locations for large space telescopes and as staging location for human exploration
missions.
The thesis develops orbit construction mechanisms, classifies the different kinds
of orbits existing about the libration points and generates a map of the Earth-Moon
libration point region, including occultation avoidance for EML2 orbits. In the
following step the transfer from Earth towards the Earth-Moon libration points
is investigated, divided into fast and slow transfers, where the fast ones have
transfer times of less than one month and the slow transfers, which can reduce
velocity requirements by exploiting natural effects, can have transfer times of
up to one year. Since the collinear libration point of the Earth-Moon and the
Sun-Earth system are energetically close together, transfer trajectories between
both regions are investigated. These can be used for low cost transfers of satellites
in orbit about the Sun-Earth libration points towards the Earth-Moon libration
point region in order to allow for satellite servicing.
On the basis of the results of the investigations described above, a conceptual
design study for a crewed vehicle supporting lunar exploration and servicing of
Sun-Earth libration point satellites is then performed with the help of the Space
Station Design Workshop. The outcome features a man-tended space station in a
small Lissajous orbit about the translunar Earth-Moon libration point.